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Environmental problems connected to emissions of ozone-depleting and climate gases
(CICERO Report;1995:09, Research report, 1995)-Carbon dioxide and methane emissions important for the global climate impact. -Less impact through energy efficiency (CO2) and better control of CH4-emssions. -Rapid increase in emission of pollutants. -Rapid increase ... -
Environmental reforms in Brazilian Amazonia under Collor and Sarney: Explaining some contrasts
(CICERO Working Paper;1993:06, Working paper, 1993) -
Erfaringer med støtteordninger til solcelleanlegg til husholdninger i Norge, utsteders perspektiver
(CICERO Policy Note;2017:02, Working paper, 2017)Til nå har det vært tre lokale støtteordninger for solceller til husholdninger i Norge i tillegg til den støtteordningen som administreres av Enova. Oslo, Hvaler og Fredrikstad kommuner har valgt å støtte installering av ... -
Establishing a baseline for monitoring and evaluating user satisfaction with climate services in Tanzania
(CICERO Report;2016:02, Research report, 2016)This report is an output from the Global Framework for Climate Services Adaptation Program in Africa (GFCS-APA) Tanzania country activities. The aim of the report is to establish a baseline for monitoring “User Satisfaction ... -
Estimates of future climate based on SRES emission scenarios
(CICERO Working Paper;2000:04, Working paper, 2000)The preliminary emission scenarios in the Special Report on Emission Scenario (SRES) developed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), will eventually replace the old IS92 scenarios. By running these ... -
Estimating and managing uncertainties in order to detect terrestrial greenhouse gas removals
(CICERO Working Paper;2002:07, Working paper, 2002)Inventories of emissions and removals of greenhouse gases will be used under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and under the Kyoto protocol to demonstrate compliance with obligations. During the ... -
Estimating effects on emissions of sharing
(CICERO Report;2020:03, Research report, 2020-05)Sharing products and services might have environmental consequences. This report is partly a literature review on the topic, but also an attempt of estimating the effects on emissions of different sharing schemes in the ... -
Estimating mobilized private climate finance for developing countries - A Norwegian pilot study
(CICERO Report;2015:04, Research report, 2015)The point of departure for this study is the available data in Norway on climate finance for developing countries. The bottleneck in tracking mobilized private climate finance is availability and quality of data. The main ... -
Estimating Source Region Influences on Black Carbon Abundance, Microphysics, and Radiative Effect Observed Over South Korea
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018) -
Estimating vanishing allowable emissions for 1.5 °C
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The remaining carbon budget for 1.5 °C has been a highly discussed tool to communicate the urgency of efforts needed to meet the Paris Agreement. Now, research reassesses IPCC estimates, suggesting that ongoing near-flat ... -
Et nasjonalt kvotesystem for klimagasser: Koplingen til internasjonale mekanismer
(CICERO Policy Note;1999:03, Working paper, 1999)-Kyotomekanismene gir muligheter for en kostnadseffektiv implementering av målene i Kyotoprotokollen. -Et naturlig utgangspunkt er at alle private aktører tillates å bruke Kyotomekanismene. -Det synes ikke sannsynlig at ... -
Ethical choices behind quantifications of fair contributions under the Paris Agreement
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)The Parties to the UNFCCC and Paris Agreement agreed to act on the basis of equity to protect the climate system. Equitable effort sharing is an irreducibly normative matter, yet some influential studies have sought to ... -
The EU needs a demand-driven innovation policy for climate services
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Climate services have climbed high on the agenda of EU research policy, yet few contributions have reflected on the actual usability of climate services from the perspectives of the intended users, let alone the implications ... -
European anthropogenic AFOLU greenhouse gas emissions: A review and benchmark data
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and removals from land, including both anthropogenic and natural fluxes, require reliable quantification, including estimates of uncertainties, to support credible mitigation action under ... -
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
(Second opinions;2013:004, Report, 2013-07-27)Category: Second Opinion, Sector: Development, Issuer type: Financial Institution, Shading: Not shaded -
EUs energi- og klimaunion: En analyse av et utvidet klimasamarbeid mellom Norge og EU
(CICERO Policy Note;2018:01, Working paper, 2018-04)Dette arbeidsnotatet gir en kort gjennomgang av norsk klimapolitisk debatt anno 2018. Det redegjøres for hvordan EUs energi- og klimapolitikk etterhvert er blitt stadig mer integrert, og hvordan EUs energiunion vil ha ... -
EUs grønne giv: Status etter sommeren 2022 og mulige implikasjoner for Norge
(CICERO Report;2022:09, Report, 2022-09)Klimaregelverket er en sentral del av EUs grønne giv og klima- og energipakken ‘Fit for 55’. En 2021-rapport fra CICERO mfl. analyserte Europakommisjonens (kommisjonens) foreslåtte endringer av klimaregelverket og mulige ... -
EUs klimaregelverk vedtatt: Hva nå for Norge?
(CICERO Report;2024:01, Report, 2024-01-02)I 2023 ble de såkalte ‘trilogforhandlingene’ mellom Europakommisjonen, Rådet og Europaparlamentet om klimaregelverket og de fleste tilhørende forslag konkluderte og regelverkene vedtatt. Disse rettsaktene er en sentral del ... -
Evaluating global and regional land warming trends in the past decades with both MODIS and ERA5-Land land surface temperature data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Global surface temperature has been setting new record highs in the recent decades, imposing increasing environmental challenges for societies and ecosystems worldwide. Global warming rates of the 20th century have been ... -
Evaluating global and regional land warming trends in the past decades with both MODIS and ERA5-Land land surface temperature data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Global surface temperature has been setting new record highs in the recent decades, imposing increasing environmental challenges for societies and ecosystems worldwide. Global warming rates of the 20th century have been ...