Journal articles: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 21-40 av 556
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The chicken or the egg? Spillover between private climate action and climate policy support
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)People engage in many different activities with climate consequences, including mundane everyday activities, such as eating meals and either saving or throwing away leftovers, and collective actions, such as voting, ... -
Exploration of diverse solutions for the calibration of imperfect climate models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The calibration of Earth system model parameters is subject to data, time, and computational constraints. The high dimensionality of this calibration problem, combined with errors arising from model structural assumptions, ... -
Future climate doubles the risk of hydraulic failure in a wet tropical forest
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Future climate presents conflicting implications for forest biomass. We evaluate how plant hydraulic traits, elevated CO2 levels, warming, and changes in precipitation affect forest primary productivity, evapotranspiration, ... -
Health, energy security or people's jobs? Understanding cooking transition narratives and energy justice implications in Tanzania
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 7 ‘affordable and clean energy for all’ is incomplete with 1.8 billion people worldwide still dependent on biomass for cooking, with detrimental effects on health, well-being ... -
Heat and cause-specific cardiopulmonary mortality in Germany: a case-crossover study using small-area assessment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background High temperatures have been associated with increased mortality, with evidence reported predominately in large cities and for total cardiovascular or respiratory deaths. This case-crossover study examined ... -
Transforming Aviation’s Impact on the Climate: Rethinking the Research Strategy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Aviation is under tremendous pressure to mitigate its impacts on the climate, but the best response strategies are unknown today due to deep uncertainties. How low-emission fuels will scale to levels relevant for the ... -
2023 temperatures reflect steady global warming and internal sea surface temperature variability
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)2023 was the warmest year on record, influenced by multiple warm ocean basins. This has prompted speculation of an acceleration in surface warming, or a stronger than expected influence from loss of aerosol induced cooling. ... -
Strong contribution from sensible heat to global precipitation increase in climate models is not supported by observational based data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)It has previously been shown that trends in sensible heat from climate models have had a substantial contribution to global precipitation changes. We illustrate that this is the case also in the most recent Coupled Model ... -
Estimating carbon leakage from aviation by combining sectoral and general equilibrium models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)This article describes a procedure for estimating carbon leakage from policies targeting aviation based on alternative scenarios. The key innovation to ensure greater robustness is that all scenarios are simulated by two ... -
Dynamic determinants of optimal global climate policy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)We explore the impact of dynamic characteristics of greenhouse-gas emitting systems, such as inertia, induced innovation, and path-dependency, on optimal responses to climate change. Our compact and analytically tractable ... -
Public support for aviation emission policies in India and Norway: Cross-country comparison
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)We examine public support for four policy instruments to reduce aviation emissions in India and Norway, analysing the determinants of support and the effect of information provision. Support is significantly higher in ... -
Present-day methane shortwave absorption mutes surface warming relative to preindustrial conditions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Recent analyses show the importance of methane shortwave absorption, which many climate models lack. In particular, Allen et al. (2023) used idealized climate model simulations to show that methane shortwave absorption ... -
High-Resolution Modeling and Projecting Local Dynamics of Differential Vulnerability to Urban Heat Stress
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Climate change-induced heat stress has significant effects on human health, and is influenced by a wide variety of factors. Most assessments of future heat-related risks however are based on coarse resolution projections ... -
After the battle: Emergent norms and the silencing of dissent in a Norwegian wind power community
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)In the small municipality of Åfjord on the Norwegian coast, home to one of Europe's largest onshore wind power installations, we observed a shift in critical attitudes towards a specific wind power development plan. Initially ... -
Reducing the cost of capital to finance the energy transition in developing countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Climate stabilization requires the mobilization of substantial investments in low- and zero-carbon technologies, especially in emerging and developing economies. However, access to stable and affordable finance varies ... -
Ruminating on sustainable food systems in a net-zero world
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)For as long as sustainable food systems have been on the global agenda, the meaning of ‘sustainable’ has been hotly debated. Discussing the use and abuse of the term sustainability in the food-system context, we select a ... -
Government participation in virtual negotiations: evidence from IPCC approval sessions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The Covid-19 pandemic challenged global governance in unprecedented ways by requiring intergovernmental meetings to be held online. For the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), this meant that the intergovernmental ... -
Strong regional trends in extreme weather over the next two decades under high- and low-emissions pathways
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Global warming is rapidly shifting climate conditions away from what societies and ecosystems are adapted to. While the magnitude of changes in mean and extreme climate are broadly studied, regional rates of change, a key ... -
Effect modification of air pollution on the association between heat and mortality in five European countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Evidence suggests that air pollution modifies the association between heat and mortality. However, most studies have been conducted in cities without rural data. This time-series study examined potential effect modification ... -
Comparison of observation- and inventory-based methane emissions for eight large global emitters
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Monitoring the spatial distribution and trends in surface greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes, as well as flux attribution to natural and anthropogenic processes, is essential to track progress under the Paris Agreement and to ...