CICERO Research Archive: Nye registreringer
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Observations suggest that North African dust absorbs less solar radiation than models estimate
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Desert dust accounts for a large fraction of shortwave radiation absorbed by aerosols, which adds to the climate warming produced by greenhouse gases. However, it remains uncertain exactly how much shortwave radiation dust ... -
Sustainable sharing in local communities: exploring the role of social capital
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)There are many forms of sharing occurring in local communities that can help reduce overconsumption and mitigate the continuous growth of climate emissions. Lately, traditional forms of local sharing have been supplemented ... -
Air pollution impacts on in-hospital case-fatality rate of ischemic stroke patients
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: A growing body of evidence suggests that air pollution exposure is associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. Data regarding the impact of long-term air pollution exposure on ischemic stroke ... -
Changes in Land Cover and Management Affect Heat Stress and Labor Capacity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Global warming is expected to exacerbate heat stress. Additionally, biogeophysical effects of land cover and land management changes (LCLMC) could substantially alter temperature and relative humidity locally and non-locally. ... -
Cost reduction in low-carbon hydrogen: effective but insufficient to mitigate carbon emissions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Many countries have announced hydrogen promotion strategies to achieve net zero CO2 emissions around 2050. The cost of producing low-carbon (green and blue) hydrogen has been projected to fall considerably as production ... -
A decentralized approach to model national and global food and land use systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The achievement of several sustainable development goals and the Paris Climate Agreement depends on rapid progress towards sustainable food and land systems in all countries. We have built a flexible, collaborative modeling ... -
Environmental and nutritional assessment of young children's diets in Norway: comparing the current diet with national dietary guidelines and the EAT-Lancet reference diet
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose Introducing healthy and sustainable diets early in life can promote lifelong healthy dietary patterns with a low environmental impact. Therefore, we aimed to estimate the environmental and nutritional consequences ... -
Atmospheric concentrations of black carbon are substantially higher in spring than summer in the Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)A key driving factor behind rapid Arctic climate change is black carbon, the atmospheric aerosol that most efficiently absorbs sunlight. Our knowledge about black carbon in the Arctic is scarce, mainly limited to long-term ... -
‘I prefer to own what I use’: Exploring the role of emotions in upscaling collaborative consumption through libraries in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The generalisation of collaborative consumption as a practice embedded in everyday practices such as cooking, cleaning, repairing, commuting, and exercising can reduce material and resource use, but has not yet achieved ... -
Surface warming and wetting due to methane’s long-wave radiative effects muted by short-wave absorption
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Although greenhouse gases absorb primarily long-wave radiation, they also absorb short-wave radiation. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of methane short-wave absorption, which enhances its stratospherically ... -
Air pollution and child health impacts of decarbonization in 16 global cities: Modelling study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Most research on the air pollution-related health effects of decarbonization has focused on adults. We assess the potential health benefits that could be achieved in children and young people in a global sample of 16 cities ... -
Climate change adaptation based on computable general equilibrium models – a systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose This study aims to identify the current state of the art and the gaps in the application of computable general equilibrium (CGE) models on studying climate change adaptation. Design/methodology/approach A systematic ... -
Much of zero emissions commitment occurs before reaching net zero emissions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)We explore the response of the Earth’s coupled climate and carbon system to an idealized sequential addition and removal of CO2 to the atmosphere, following a symmetric and continuous emissions pathway, in contrast to the ... -
A global review of the state of the evidence of household air pollution's contribution to ambient fine particulate matter and their related health impacts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Direct exposure to household fine particulate air pollution (HAP) associated with inefficient combustion of fuels (wood, charcoal, coal, crop residues, kerosene, etc.) for cooking, space-heating, and lighting is estimated ... -
The Representation of Sea Salt Aerosols and Their Role in Polar Climate Within CMIP6
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Natural aerosols and their interactions with clouds remain an important uncertainty within climate models, especially at the poles. Here, we study the behavior of sea salt aerosols (SSaer) in the Arctic and Antarctic within ... -
Mortality Attributable to Ambient Air Pollution: A Review of Global Estimates
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Since the publication of the first epidemiological study to establish the connection between long-term exposure to atmospheric pollution and effects on human health, major efforts have been dedicated to estimate the ... -
African biomass burning affects aerosol cycling over the Amazon
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Smoke from vegetation fires affects air quality, atmospheric cycling, and the climate in the Amazon rain forest. A major unknown has remained the quantity of long-range transported smoke from Africa in relation to local ... -
Optimal asset allocation for commodity sovereign wealth funds
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)This paper studies the dynamic asset allocation problem faced by an infinitively lived commodity-based sovereign wealth fund under incomplete markets. Assuming that the fund receives a non-tradable stream of commodity ... -
National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) have made significant contributions to global warming since the pre-industrial period and are therefore targeted in international climate ... -
Индустрия переработки твердых коммунальных отходов на пути к «зеленому» росту
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)В статье анализируется национальная (Российская Федерация) и региональная (Мурманская область) политика в сфере обращения с отходами с позиции концепции «зеленого роста» и дается экологическая и экономическая оценка её ...