CICERO Research Archive: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 61-80 av 977
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The deployment length of solar radiation modification: an interplay of mitigation, net-negative emissions and climate uncertainty
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)A growing body of literature investigates the effects of solar radiation modification (SRM) on global and regional climates. Previous studies have focused on the potentials and the side effects of SRM, with little attention ... -
Climate impact storylines for assessing socio-economic responses to remote events
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Modelling complex interactions involving climatic features, socio-economic vulnerability or responses, and long impact transmissions is associated with substantial uncertainty. Physical climate storylines are proposed as ... -
A review of coarse mineral dust in the Earth system
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Mineral dust particles suspended in the atmosphere span more than three orders of magnitude in diameter, from <0.1 μm to more than 100 μm. This wide size range makes dust a unique aerosol species with the ability to interact ... -
Representing storylines with causal networks to support decision making: Framework and example
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Physical climate storylines, which are physically self-consistent unfoldings of events or pathways, have been powerful tools in understanding regional climate impacts. We show how embedding physical climate storylines into ... -
Indicate separate contributions of long-lived and short-lived greenhouse gases in emission targets
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)As researchers who have published over recent years on the issue of comparing the climate effects of different greenhouse gases, we would like to highlight a simple innovation that would enhance the transparency of stocktakes ... -
Reply to: Uncertainty in near-term temperature evolution must not obscure assessments of climate mitigation benefits
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In response to our recent paper1 (hereafter SFL20) concerning the relation between natural variability in the climate system and the time to detect a response to emissions mitigation, Lanson et al.2 (hereafter L22) call ... -
The Paris Agreement has the potential to facilitate ambitious climate action: a reply to ‘Why do climate change negotiations stall? Scientific evidence and solutions for some structural problems’ by Ulrich J. Frey and Jazmin Burgess
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Frey and Burgess (2022) argue that climate change negotiations have stalled because of the global public goods nature of the problem, the consensus decision-making process and the lack of institutions to enforce sanctions. ... -
Net Zero: Science, Origins, and Implications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This review explains the science behind the drive for global net zero emissions and why this is needed to halt the ongoing rise in global temperatures. We document how the concept of net zero carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions ... -
Satellite-based evaluation of AeroCom model bias in biomass burning regions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Global models are widely used to simulate biomass burning aerosol (BBA). Exhaustive evaluations on model representation of aerosol distributions and properties are fundamental to assess health and climate impacts of BBA. ... -
Forest fluxes and mortality response to drought: Model description (ORCHIDEE-CAN-NHA r7236) and evaluation at the Caxiuanã drought experiment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Extreme drought events in Amazon forests are expected to become more frequent and more intense with climate change, threatening ecosystem function and carbon balance. Yet large uncertainties exist on the resilience of this ... -
Public Health Measures to Address the Impact of Climate Change on Population Health—Proceedings from a Stakeholder Workshop
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: The World Health Organization identified climate change as the 21st century’s biggest health threat. This study aimed to identify the current knowledge base, evidence gaps, and implications for climate action ... -
Metagoverning through intermediaries: the role of the Norwegian “Klimasats” Fund in translating national climate goals to local implementation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)There is little knowledge of how policymakers manage governance networks (“metagovern”) within climate policy and especially at non-executive levels of public management. One strategy to metagovern is through using ... -
Right-wing populism and climate policies: Explaining opposition to road tolls in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)In 2019, the road toll uproar in Norway contributed to a governmental crisis and road tolls became the most debated issue in the media. Using survey data of around 2,000 respondents, we explore what characterizes opponents ... -
Aerosol absorption has an underappreciated role in historical precipitation change
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Precipitation change has proven notoriously hard to simulate consistently between global climate models. Aerosol induced shortwave absorption over the historical era is also poorly constrained in both observations and ... -
Indoor Air Pollution and Health: Bridging Perspectives from Developing and Developed Countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Much of the global population spends most of their time indoors; however, air pollution measurement, a proxy of exposure, occurs primarily outdoors. This fundamental disconnect between where the people are and where the ... -
Changes in IPCC Scenario Assessment Emulators Between SR1.5 and AR6 Unraveled
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The IPCC's scientific assessment of the timing of net-zero emissions and 2030 emission reduction targets consistent with limiting warming to 1.5°C or 2°C rests on large scenario databases. Updates to this assessment, such ... -
A new halocarbon absorption model based on HITRAN cross-section data and new estimates of halocarbon instantaneous clear-sky radiative forcing
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The article describes a new practical model for the infrared absorption of chlorofluorocarbons and other gases with dense spectra, based on high-resolution transmission molecular absorption database (HITRAN) absorption ... -
How can diverse national food and land-use priorities be reconciled with global sustainability targets? Lessons from the FABLE initiative
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)There is an urgent need for countries to transition their national food and land-use systems toward food and nutritional security, climate stability, and environmental integrity. How can countries satisfy their demands ... -
Climate benefit of a future hydrogen economy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Hydrogen is recognised as an important future energy vector for applications in many sectors. Hydrogen is an indirect climate gas which induces perturbations of methane, ozone, and stratospheric water vapour, three potent ... -
Spatiotemporal Differentiation and Driving Mechanism of Coupling Coordination between New-Type Urbanization and Ecological Environment in China
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The coupling coordination between new-type urbanization and ecological environment is important for regional sustainable development in China. This study proposes an evaluation index system of new urbanization and ecological ...