Now showing items 1-20 of 1018

    • Regional scenarioanalyse av klimagassutslipp for Troms 

      Børke, Ragnhild; Korsbakken, Jan Ivar; Romundstad, Reidun Marie; Madslien, Anne (2024:03, Report, 2024)
      CICERO og Transportøkonomisk institutt har utarbeidet utslippsbaner for Troms, fram mot 2035. For det første er det utarbeidet utslippsbaner fram mot 2035. Det er laget en referansebane, det vil si et anslag for hvordan ...
    • The Burning Issues of Punjab: Exploring the Different Futures on Offer when Managing Residue in Punjab’s Rice-Wheat Cropping System 

      Delebekk, Anders (2024:04, Report, 2024)
      The annual rotation from rice to wheat across Punjab leaves millions of tons of straw residue. The preferred method for handling residue has been incineration. This contributes to the winter smog that covers the mega-city ...
    • How well are aerosol-cloud interactions represented in climate models? - Part 1: Understanding the sulfate aerosol production from the 2014-15 Holuhraun eruption 

      Jordan, George; Malavelle, Florent; Chen, Ying; Peace, Amy; Duncan, Eliza; Partridge, Daniel G.; Kim, Paul; Watson-Parris, Duncan; Takemura, Toshihiko; Neubauer, David; Myhre, Gunnar; Skeie, Ragnhild Bieltvedt; Laakso, Anton; Haywood, James (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      For over 6 months, the 2014–2015 effusive eruption at Holuhraun, Iceland, injected considerable amounts of sulfur dioxide (SO2) into the lower troposphere with a daily rate of up to one-third of the global emission rate, ...
    • Observationally constrained analysis of sulfur cycle in the marine atmosphere with NASA ATom measurements and AeroCom model simulations 

      Bian, Huisheng; Chin, Mian; Colarco, Peter R.; Apel, Eric C.; Blake, Donald R.; Froyd, Karl; Hornbrook, Rebecca S.; Jimenez, Jose; Jost, Pedro Campuzano; Lawler, Michael; Liu, Mingxu; Lund, Marianne Tronstad; Matsui, Hitoshi; Nault, Benjamin A.; Penner, Joyce E.; Rollins, Andrew W.; Schill, Gregory; Skeie, Ragnhild Bieltvedt; Wang, Hailong; Xu, Lu; Zhang, Kai; Zhu, Jialei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The atmospheric sulfur cycle plays a key role in air quality, climate, and ecosystems, such as pollution, radiative forcing, new particle formation, and acid rain. In this study, we compare the spatially and temporally ...
    • Challenges in assessing and managing multi-hazard risks: A European stakeholders perspective 

      Šakić Trogrlić, Robert; Reiter, Karina; Ciurean, Roxana L.; Gottardo, Stefania; Torresan, Silvia; Daloz, Anne Sophie; Ma, Lin; Padrón Fumero, Noemi; Tatman, Sharon; Hochrainer-Stigler, Stefan; de Ruiter, Marleen C.; Schlumberger, Julius; Harris, Remi; Garcia-Gonzalez, Sara; García-Vaquero, María; Arévalo, Tamara Lucía Febles; Hernandez-Martin, Raul; Mendoza-Jimenez, Javier; Ferrario, Davide Mauro; Geurts, David; Stuparu, Dana; Tiggeloven, Timothy; Duncan, Melanie J.; Ward, Philip J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The latest evidence suggests that multi-hazards and their interrelationships (e.g., triggering, compound, and consecutive hazards) are becoming more frequent across Europe, underlying a need for resilience building by ...
    • Solar radiation modification challenges decarbonization with renewable solar energy 

      Baur, Susanne; Sanderson, Benjamin; Séférian, Roland; Terray, Laurent (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Solar radiation modification (SRM) is increasingly being discussed as a potential tool to reduce global and regional temperatures to buy time for conventional carbon mitigation measures to take effect. However, most ...
    • The added value of simulated near-surface wind speed over the Alps from a km-scale multimodel ensemble 

      Molina, M.O.; Careto, J.M.; Gutiérrez, C.; Sánchez, E.; Goergen, K.; Sobolowski, Stefan Pieter; Coppola, E.; Pichelli, E.; Ban, N.; Belus̆ić, D.; Short, C.; Caillaud, C.; Dobler, Andreas; Hodnebrog, Øivind; Kartsios, S.; Lenderink, G.; de Vries, Vries; Göktürk, Ozan mert; Milovac, J.; Feldmann, H.; Truhetz, H.; Demory, M.E.; Warrach-Sagi, K.; Keuler, K.; Adinolfi, M.; Raffa, M.; Tölle, M.; Sieck, K.; Bastin, S.; Soares, P.M.M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The advancement of computational resources has allowed researchers to run convection-permitting regional climate model (CPRCM) simulations. A pioneering effort promoting a multimodel ensemble of such simulations is the ...
    • Impacts og Gobal Warming on Regional Energy and Economy: uneven Consequences arasing from Global Warming-induced Heating and Cooling Demand of Households 

      Ma, Lin; Wei, Taoyuan; Nordling, Kalle; Aaheim, Asbjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The impacts of global warming vary across regions. This paper studies the distributional implications of global warming impacts on household energy use for heating and cooling and the induced macroeconomic responses under ...
    • EUs påvirkning på ikke-medlemmers autonomi: Norges og Storbritannias handlingsrom innenfor klima og energi 

      Leiren, Merethe Dotterud; Farstad, Fay Madeleine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      EUs grønne giv kan ha omfattende konsekvenser også for land som ikke er medlemmer, men som er tilknyttet EU. Mens Norge møter klimakrisen med å samarbeide tettere med EU, har Storbritannia trukket seg ut av viktige avtaler. ...
    • Healthier and sustainable food at work and beyond: A study of user and organisational practices in a Norwegian municipal canteen 

      Guillen-Royo, Monica; Sandnes, Thea; Westskog, Hege; Brudevoll, Kristiane (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      This paper applies a practice-theoretical perspective to the study of user and organisational practices in a municipal canteen engaged in the promotion of healthy and sustainable food in Oslo. The city council defines ...
    • Global nitrous oxide budget (1980–2020) 

      Tian, Hanqin; Pan, Naiqing; Thompson, Rona Louise; Canadell, Josep G.; Suntharalingam, Parvadha; Regnier, Pierre; Davidson, Eric A.; Prather, Michael; Ciais, Philippe; Muntean, Marilena; Pan, Shufen; Winiwarter, Wilfried; Zaehle, Sonke; Zhou, Feng; Jackson, Robert B.; Bange, Hermann W.; Berthet, Sarah; Bian, Zihao; Bianchi, Daniele; Bouwman, Alexander F.; Buitenhuis, Erik T.; Dutton, Geoffrey; Hu, Minpeng; Ito, Akihiko; Jain, Atul K.; Jeltsch-Thömmes, Aurich; Joos, Fortunat; Kou-Giesbrecht, Sian; Krummel, Paul B.; Lan, Xin; Landolfi, Angela; Lauerwald, Ronny; Li, Ya; Lu, Chaoqun; Maavara, Taylor; Manizza, Manfredi; Millet, Dylan B.; Mühle, Jens; Patra, Prabir K.; Peters, Glen Philip; Qin, Xiaoyu; Raymond, Peter; Resplandy, Laure; Rosentreter, Judith A.; Shi, Hao; Sun, Qing; Tonina, Daniele; Tubiello, Francesco N.; Van Der Werf, Guido R.; Vuichard, Nicolas; Wang, Junjie; Wells, Kelley C.; Western, Luke M.; Wilson, Chris; Yang, Jia; Yao, Yuanzhi; You, Yongfa; Zhu, Qing (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a long-lived potent greenhouse gas and stratospheric ozone-depleting substance that has been accumulating in the atmosphere since the preindustrial period. The mole fraction of atmospheric N2O has ...
    • Snow depth in high-resolution regional climate model simulations over southern Germany - Suitable for extremes and impact-related research? 

      Poschlod, Benjamin; Daloz, Anne Sophie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      now dynamics play a critical role in the climate system, as they affect the water cycle, ecosystems, and society. In climate modelling, the representation of the amount and extent of snow on the land surface is crucial for ...
    • Are Northern Hemisphere boreal forest fires more sensitive to future aerosol mitigation than to greenhouse gas–driven warming? 

      Allen, Robert J.; Samset, Bjørn Hallvard; Wilcox, Laura J.; Fisher, Rosie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Considerable interest exists in understanding how climate change affects wildfire activity. Here, we use the Community Earth System Model version 2 to show that future anthropogenic aerosol mitigation yields larger increases ...
    • Local food systems and community development: a symbiotic relation? A case study of three rural municipalities in Norway 

      Westskog, Hege; Solnørdal, Mette Talseth; Vindegg, Mikkel; Tønnesen, Anders; Sandnes, Thea; Grasbekk, Bård Sødal; Christensen, Ingrid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Policy makers and researchers are increasingly emphasising the need for more diversified and localised food systems. This study investigates relations between local food systems and community development, revealing how ...
    • Flight-intensive practices and wellbeing: current evidence and future research 

      Guillen-Royo, Monica; Nicholas, Kimberly A; Ellingsen, Tanja; Koch, Max; Julsrud, Tom Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      This article draws on social practice theory and wellbeing perspectives to outline a research framework for the study of flight-intensive practices. The framework is then used to discuss, through a non-systematic review, ...
    • Can policy packaging help overcome Pigouvian tax aversion? A labexperiment on combining taxes and subsidies 

      Andreassen, Gøril Louise; Kallbekken, Steffen; Rosendahl, Knut Einar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Tax aversion makes it politically challenging to introduce Pigouvian taxes. One proposed solution to overcome this resistance is to package policies. Using an online lab experiment, we investigate whether combining a tax ...
    • Can policy packaging help overcome Pigouvian tax aversion? A lab experiment on combining taxes and subsidies 

      Andreassen, Gøril Louise; Kallbekken, Steffen; Rosendahl, Knut Einar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Tax aversion makes it politically challenging to introduce Pigouvian taxes. One proposed solution to overcome this resistance is to package policies. Using an online lab experiment, we investigate whether combining a tax ...
    • Ambitious efforts on residual emissions can reduce CO<inf>2</inf> removal and lower peak temperatures in a net-zero future 

      Fuhrman, Jay; Speizer, Simone; O’Rourke, Patrick; Peters, Glen Philip; McJeon, Haewon; Monteith, Seth; Aldrete Lopez, Laura; Wang, Frances M (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is expected to play a critical role in reaching net zero CO2 and especially net zero greenhouse gase (GHG) emissions. However, the extent to which the role of CDR in counterbalancing residual ...
    • Recent reductions in aerosol emissions have increased Earth’s energy imbalance 

      Hodnebrog, Øivind; Myhre, Gunnar; Jouan, Caroline; Andrews, Timothy; Forster, Piers M.; Jia, Hailing; Loeb, Norman G.; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Paynter, David; Quaas, Johannes; Raghuraman, Shiv Priyam; Schulz, Michael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The Earth’s energy imbalance is the net radiative flux at the top-of-atmosphere. Climate model simulations suggest that the observed positive imbalance trend in the previous two decades is inconsistent with internal ...
    • Combining Fleetwide AviTeam Aviation Emission Modeling with LCA Perspectives for an Alternative Fuel Impact Assessment 

      Klenner, Jan; Lund, Marianne Tronstad; Muri, Helene Østlie; Strømman, Anders Hammer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Reducing aviation emissions is important as they contribute to air pollution and climate change. Several alternative aviation fuels that may reduce life cycle emissions have been proposed. Comparative life cycle assessments ...