Browsing CICERO Research Archive by Author "Hagem, Cathrine"
Now showing items 1-20 of 20
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A credible compliance enforcement system for the climate regime
Hovi, Jon; Greaker, Mads; Hagem, Cathrine; Holtsmark, Bjart (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)The compliance enforcement system of the Kyoto Protocol provides only weak incentives for Parties to comply with their commitments. For example, the penalties for non-compliant countries are not legally binding, and moreover, ... -
A credible compliance enforcement system for the climate regime
Hovi, Jon; Greaker, Mads; Hagem, Cathrine; Holtsmark, Bjart (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)The compliance enforcement system of the Kyoto Protocol provides only weak incentives for Parties to comply with their commitments. For example, the penalties for non-compliant countries are not legally binding, and moreover, ... -
CICERONE 1992-2
Hanisch, Ted; Underdal, Arild; Torvanger, Asbjørn; Hagem, Cathrine; Fuglestvedt, Jan S.; Selrod, Rolf (1992:2;, Others, 1992-12-11) -
Climate agreements under limited participation, asymmetric information and market imperfections: A summary of a Dr.polit. Thesis
Hagem, Cathrine (1996:06, Research report, 1996)Marginal abatement costs differ among countries. A climate treaty that specifies fixed emissions reductions for the different countries that participate will therefore, in general, not achieve a cost-effective distribution ... -
Climate policy, asymmetric information and firm survival
Hagem, Cathrine (1998:10, Working paper, 1998)The purpose of this paper is to compare the effect of different domestic climate policy instruments under asymmetric information when the regulator wants to secure the survival of a specific firm. It is a well-known result ... -
Cost efficient climate policy in a small country
Hagem, Cathrine (1993:10, Working paper, 1993) -
Dominant agents and intertemporal emissions trading
Hagem, Cathrine; Westskog, Hege (2004:11, Working paper, 2004)In this paper we analyze how restricting intertemporal trading by prohibiting borrowing of emission permits affects the ability of a dominant agent to exploit its market power, and the consequences this has for the ... -
Efficient incomplete international climate agreements
Golombek, Rolf; Hagem, Cathrine; Hoel, Michael (1993:04, Working paper, 1993) -
From small to insignificant: Climate impact of the Kyoto Protocol with and without the US
Hagem, Cathrine; Holtsmark, Bjart (2001:01, Working paper, 2001)American president George W. Bush has declared that he will not ask the Senate to ratify the Kyoto Protocol. This commentary explores the potential impact of implementing the Kyoto Protocol without the participation of the ... -
Joint Implementation under asymmetric information and strategic behaviour
Hagem, Cathrine (1994:12, Working paper, 1994)Joint Implementation (JI) under the Framework Convention of Climate Change means that countries could partly offset their national abatement commitments by investing in CO2 abatement projects abroad. JI is introduced as a ... -
Joint Implementation under the Climate Convention: Phases, options and incentives
Torvanger, Asbjørn; Fuglestvedt, Jan S.; Hagem, Cathrine; Ringius, Lasse; Selrod, Rolf; Aaheim, H. Asbjørn (1994:06, Research report, 1994)The aim of this report is to analyze the conditions under which Joint Implementation (JI) can contribute to a costeffective abatement of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. JI refers to policies and measures implemented ... -
Klimaproblemet - hva er økonomenes bidrag?
Hagem, Cathrine (2002:01, Working paper, 2002)Notatet presenterer noen av bidragene fra økonomisk litteratur når det gjelder håndtering av klimaproblemet, og viser at Kyotoprotokollen på en rekke vesentlige punkter avviker fra anbefalinger basert økonomisk teori. ... -
Market power in the market for greenhouse gas emission permits - the interplay with the fossil fuel markets
Hagem, Cathrine; Mæstad, Ottar (2002:08, Working paper, 2002)Implementation of the Kyoto Protocol is likely to leave Russa and other Eastern European countries with market power in the market for emission permits. Ceteris paribus, this will raise the permit price above the competitive ... -
Market power with interdependent demand: Sale of emission permits and natural gas from the Former Soviet Union
Hagem, Cathrine; Kallbekken, Steffen; Mæstad, Ottar; Westskog, Hege (2004:01, Working paper, 2004)With implementation of the Kyoto Protocol, the Former Soviet Union countries, and Russia in particular, will most likely be able to exert market power in the emission permit market. However, since these countries are also ... -
National climate policy, firm survival, and investments
Hagem, Cathrine; Westskog, Hege (2000:08, Working paper, 2000)In this paper we consider how to design a national tradable quota system to reduce emissions of climate gases when the regulator is concerned about the survival of specific firms. The problem is studied using a two-period ... -
The design of a tradeable CO2-quota system under market imperfections
Hagem, Cathrine; Westskog, Hege (1996:02, Working paper, 1996)Market power within a system of tradeable CO2-quotas leads to a non-optimal distribution of abatement across countries. In this paper we introduce a quota system that may reduce the adverse effects of market power, and ... -
The merits of non-tradable quotas as a domestic policy instrument to prevent firm closure
Hagem, Cathrine (2001:06, Working paper, 2001)There is a concern in many countries that a domestic tradable quota system for greenhouse gases, where all emitters must pay for their quotas, may lead to closures of emissions-intensive industrial companies. Allocating ... -
The value of information and the design of a climate contract under asymmetric information both before and after the contract is signed
Hagem, Cathrine (1996:01, Working paper, 1996)The starting point of this paper is that a group of countries cooperate to reduce global emissions of CO2. In order to reduce the cost of achieving a target for global emissions reduction, they offer a non-cooperating ... -
Tough justice for small nations: How strategic behaviour can influence the enforcement of the Kyoto Protocol
Hagem, Cathrine; Kallbekken, Steffen; Mæstad, Ottar; Westskog, Hege (2003:01, Working paper, 2003)This paper looks at how strategic considerations may play a role in the decision of whether or not to impose sanctions on Parties who are not in compliance with their commitments to the Kyoto Protocol. A member of the ... -
Tradeable quotas for greenhouse gases: An option also in favor of the environment?
Holtsmark, Bjart; Hagem, Cathrine (1997:04, Working paper, 1997)