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Concentrations and radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols from 1750 to 2014 simulated with the Oslo CTM3 and CEDS emission inventory
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)We document the ability of the new-generation Oslo chemistry-transport model, Oslo CTM3, to accurately simulate present-day aerosol distributions. The model is then used with the new Community Emission Data System (CEDS) ... -
Concentrations and radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols from 1750 to 2014 simulated with the Oslo CTM3 and CEDS emission inventory
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)We document the ability of the new-generation Oslo chemistry-transport model, Oslo CTM3, to accurately simulate present-day aerosol distributions. The model is then used with the new Community Emission Data System (CEDS) ... -
Conditional cooperation and cultural worldviews
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)We show that conditionally cooperative behavior depends on the cultural worldviews of players in a public goods game. While others have examined the interaction of culture and cooperative behavior by comparing results from ... -
Constitutionalization and entrepreneurship: Explaining increased EU steering of renewables support schemes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This article sheds light on two under-researched issue areas: the energy policy-shaping role of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) and how constitutionalization of EU state aid law gives the European Commission ... -
Consumer purchases of energy-efficient cars: How different labelling schemes could affect consumer response to price changes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Improved energy efficiency can help reduce pollution, contribute to energy security, and help consumers save money. This paper explores energy labelling schemes as a policy instrument for promoting energy-efficient cars ... -
Consumption-based emission inventories in Nordic municipalities—a quest to develop support for local climate action
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Municipalities can play a large role in achieving global climate targets. Integrating a consumption-based perspective is key to being able to mitigate global emissions. We conducted a survey among municipality officials ... -
Consumption-based GHG emission accounting: a UK case study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Global GHG emissions continue to rise, with nearly a quarter of it due to trade that is not currently captured within global climate policy. In the context of current trade patterns and limited global cooperation on climate ... -
Contributions of Nordic anthropogenic emissions on air pollution and premature mortality over the Nordic region and the Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)This modeling study presents the sectoral contributions of anthropogenic emissions in the four Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden) on air pollution levels and the associated health impacts and costs over ... -
Contributions of Nordic anthropogenic emissions on air pollution and premature mortality over the Nordic region and the Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)This modeling study presents the sectoral contributions of anthropogenic emissions in the four Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden) on air pollution levels and the associated health impacts and costs over ... -
Cooperative Pastoral Production: Reconceptualizing the Relationship between Pastoral Labor and Production
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)A review of the literature concerning nomadic pastoralism reveals a prevalent assumption of a positive effect of labor inputs on pastoral production. However, studies that have tried to quantify the relationship between ... -
Corporate social responsibility disclosure, media reports, and enterprise innovation: Evidence from chinese listed companies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Given the limited response of enterprises to China’s national policy on the compulsory disclosure of corporate social responsibility (CSR), a deviation has occurred between policy orientation and reality. To explore the ... -
Cost reduction in low-carbon hydrogen: effective but insufficient to mitigate carbon emissions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Many countries have announced hydrogen promotion strategies to achieve net zero CO2 emissions around 2050. The cost of producing low-carbon (green and blue) hydrogen has been projected to fall considerably as production ... -
Counteracting the climate effects of volcanic eruptions using short-lived greenhouse gases
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)A large volcanic eruption might constitute a climate emergency, significantly altering global temperature and precipitation for several years. Major future eruptions will occur, but their size or timing cannot be predicted. ... -
Culturally sensitive boundary work: A framework for linking knowledge to climate action
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Although it is increasingly recognized that scientific knowledge about climate change needs to be framed and conveyed in ways that resonate with people’s livelihoods to motivate societal change, these insights are often ... -
A decentralized approach to model national and global food and land use systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The achievement of several sustainable development goals and the Paris Climate Agreement depends on rapid progress towards sustainable food and land systems in all countries. We have built a flexible, collaborative modeling ... -
Delayed emergence of a global temperature response after emission mitigation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)A major step towards achieving the goals of the Paris agreement would be a measurable change in the evolution of global warming in response to mitigation of anthropogenic emissions. The inertia and internal variability of ... -
The deployment length of solar radiation modification: an interplay of mitigation, net-negative emissions and climate uncertainty
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)A growing body of literature investigates the effects of solar radiation modification (SRM) on global and regional climates. Previous studies have focused on the potentials and the side effects of SRM, with little attention ... -
Developing B2B electric car sharing as a sustainable mode of work travels. A community-based affordances perspective
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)A combination of business-to-business car sharing and electric cars—shared electric cars (SECs)—has the potential to significantly reduce emissions from local travels during work time in organisations. In this paper, we ... -
Developing countries’ responsibilities for CO2 emissions in value chains are larger and growing faster than those of developed countries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Carbon emissions associated with international trade are significant. The emergence of complex global value chains (GVCs) in recent decades, in which a country can operate as both a consumer and producer simultaneously, ... -
Dirty air offsets inequality
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Atmospheric aerosols have probably masked a significant portion of the greenhouse-gas-induced warming so far. Research now shows that this also may have masked some of the world’s increasing economic inequality.